Born:
May 16, 1905
in
Grand Island, Nebraska
Best Known For:
12 Angry Men and On Golden Pond.
Early-life:
Henry Jaynes Fonda was born in Grand Island, Nebraska, on May 16, 1905. He worked part-time in his father's print plant and later worked after school for a phone company. He attended the University of Minnesota but he did not graduate. At the age of 20, Henry began acting at the Omaha Community Playhouse.
Career:
In Cape Cod, Massachusetts, Fonda landed his first professional role in the University Players production of The Jest. It wasn't long before he headed to New York. Along with roommate James Stewart, he developed his acting skills on Broadway and appeared in a number of stage productions between 1926 and 1934. Fonda got his big break when he made his first film appearance in The Farmer Takes a Wife (1935). His movie career took off and in 1936 he starred in The Trail of the Lonesome Pine, the first Technicolor movie filmed outdoors. He went on to star in The Grapes of Wrath (1940), Rings On Her Fingers (1942), and The Ox-Bow Incident (1943). He served in the Navy during the Second World War. In 1948, Fonda won a Tony Award for playing the title role in Mister Roberts, a role he would later play on the big screen in 1955. He went on to star in War in Peace (1956), The Wrong Man (1956), 12 Angry Men (1957), How the West Was Won (1962) and Spencer's Mountain (1963). Fonda continued to act throughout his final years and he won his only Academy Award for Best Actor for his role in On Golden Pond (1981). He died a year later in Los Angeles at the age of 77.
Quote:
(On director John Ford): "He had instinctively a beautiful eye for the camera. But he was also an egomaniac."
Trivia:
Fonda was married five times. He was the father of actors Peter and Jane Fonda.